Traditional farming system in Africa Reading Answers

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18-09-2025

Traditional Farming System Reading Answers

The traditional farming system in Africa reading answers are given here. You need to verify your answers with explanations and prepare for the exam accordingly.

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Solution for the traditional farming system in Africa

Traditional farming system in Africa Reading answers are listed in the table below. Verify your answers against our answer table, then correct any inaccuracies.

Answer Table

1. VI 2. V 3. III 4. I

The IELTS exam consists of four modules, where the IELTS reading section is time-consuming. To help you identify the answers correctly from the reading passage, we have given you Traditional farming system in Africa reading answers with locations. 

IELTS Reading Passage - Traditional Farming System in Africa

You can take approximately 20 minutes on Questions 1-4, depending on the reading passage given below.

Traditional Farming system in Africa

  1. Land in Luapula is traditionally not held by individuals, but rather is distributed by the village headman or head woman according to need, as it is in many other parts of Africa. Because land is normally prepared by hand, one ulupua cannot cover a wide area; hence, land has not been a limiting resource in many areas of the province. Near the main townships, the situation has already changed, and there has long been a lack of cultivable land in the Valley. Registered ownership patterns are becoming more common in these places.
  2. In Luapula, like in the Bemba region to the east, most traditional agriculture is based on chitemene, a system in which crops are cultivated on the ashes of tree limbs. In most cases, trees are pollarded rather than felled to allow them to recover. Early in the dry season, branches are chopped over a varying-sized region and arranged to dry in a rough circular approximately a fifth to a tenth of the pollarded area. The wood is burned before the rains, and the first year the African cereal finger millet is planted (Eleusine coracana).
  3. The region is planted to variously mixed combinations of annuals such as maize, pumpkins (Telfiria occidentalis) and other cucurbits, sweet potatoes, groundnuts, Phaseolus beans, and various leafy vegetables during the second season, and maybe for a few seasons more. The varied sequence comes to a close with vegetable cassava, which is frequently planted as a relay into the developing last-but-one crop.
  4. The practise of chitemene, according to Richards (1969), involves a clear division of labour between men and women. Because it is deemed provocative to one's neighbours to draw boundaries in an overt manner, a man stakes out a plot in a non-intrusive manner. The perilous labour of felling branches is reserved for men, and it is a source of great pride for them. The males stack the branches, while the women stack them.

Traditional Farming System in Africa Reading Questions

Questions 1 - 4

The reading passage has four paragraphs, A-D.

Choose the correct heading for each paragraph from the list of headings below.

Write the correct number, i-vi, as your answer to each question.

List of Headings

  • i. The Chitemene system involves the distinction of men and women
  • ii. Criticism on Chitemene system
  • iii. What are the vegetables planted in Luapula
  • iv. How farmers are survive in Africa
  • v.  Chitemene system
  • vi. Distribution of Land in Luapula
  1. Paragraph A
  2. Paragraph B
  3. Paragraph C
  4. Paragraph D

Answers for Traditional Farming System in Africa With Explanations

Go through the traditional farming system in Africa answers with explanations given below. It allows you to analyse each answer in detail. 

(Note: The text in italics is from the reading passage and shows the location from where the answer is taken or inferred. The text in the regular font explains the answer in detail.)

1. Paragraph A = vi

Explanation: Land in Luapula is traditionally not held by individuals, but rather is distributed by the village headman or head woman according to need, as it is in many other parts of Africa. 

2. Paragraph B = v

Explanation: In Luapula, like in the Bemba region to the east, most traditional agriculture is based on chitemene, a system in which crops are cultivated on the ashes of tree limbs.

3. Paragraph C = iii 

Explanation: The region is planted to variously mixed combinations of annuals such as maize, pumpkins (Telfiria occidentalis) and other cucurbits, sweet potatoes, groundnuts, Phaseolus beans, and various leafy vegetables during the second season, and maybe for a few seasons more

4. Paragraph D = i

Explanation: The practise of chitemene, according to Richards (1969), involves a clear division of labour between men and women

Conclusion

Practice this "traditional farming system in Africa reading answers" for the IELTS reading test. The better your reading and language abilities are, the higher your IELTS score will be.

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About Author Roshan Sunthar

Roshan Sunthar is a study abroad expert as well as a renowned writer and author in international education. His academic excellence and 5+ years of work experience give him in-depth knowledge of international standardised exams and test preparation in IELTS, TOEFL, GRE, PTE, SAT, etc. The study materials he prepares incorporate exam-like questions. He’s also an expert in writing Statement of Purposes (SOPs) and Letter of Recommendations (LORs) for college admissions. He usually spends his leisure time watching English classics and documentaries, travelling, etc.

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