Poverty and health reading answers

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16-09-2025

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Below, in a tabular style, are the Poverty and health reading answers for your convenience.

1. 1970s 2. physical 3. good health 4. mechanical operation
5. health 6. true 7. true 8. true
9. false 10. false    
       

You can acquire a better grasp of how to approach the reading tests on the IELTS by reviewing the Poverty and health reading answers.

Effective methods must be planned if you want to perform well on the IELTS reading. There is a 60-minute time limit on the test. You must therefore actively read the paragraph and make an effort to identify the answers. Before going through the Poverty and health reading questions, refer to our analyzed article for the answer strategy to improve your band score.

Moreover, the Poverty and health reading answers include three main IELTS Reading question types that are,

  • IELTS Reading Sentence Completion
  • IELTS Reading True/False/Not Given
  • IELTS Reading Matching Headings

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Strategies for solving “Poverty and health”

To increase your band score on the IELTS, review the techniques that are presented following the different question types before attempting to solve the reading test.

  • To learn the author's perspective on that specific information, try to locate the actual language in the passage using that word.
  • There are times when it seems like two headings are appropriate. In that case, carefully read the paragraph again and choose the right option.
  • Look for terms that serve as signposts throughout the paragraph, such as but, even though, additionally, so, etc. These words show the paragraph's change and advancement.
  • Your answer will be marked wrong if you write ‘Yes’ in the place of ‘True’ and ‘No’ in the place of ‘False’.
  • All the strategies should be kept in mind while referring to Poverty and health reading answers with locations.

Kindly refer to the IELTS reading tips once before moving on to the Poverty and health IELTS reading answers with locations.

IELTS reading passage - Poverty and health

You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 1-14 based on Reading Passage 1 given below. After you've attempted all of the questions, review your answers using the provided poverty and health reading answers with explanations.

Poverty and health

  1. The idea of health can imply different things to different people and different societies depending on the context. These conceptions of health have also developed considerably over the course of human history. There is no better illustration of this growth than the manner in which ideas regarding health and the promotion of health in contemporary Western society are being broadened and put to the test.
  2. Health has primarily been considered in a physical way throughout recent Western history.To put it another way, traditionally, good health has been linked to the body's efficient mechanical operation, whereas unhealthy states have been linked to flaws in this machine. According to medical definitions, health in this sense is the elimination of disease or illness. In accordance with this viewpoint, promoting people's health entails offering healthcare services to cure or prevent illness and disease. Housing, better sanitation, and access to clean water were emphasized during this time.
  3. This physically and medically focused perspective of health was contested by the World Health Organization in the late 1940s. They argued that "health is not only the absence of sickness; rather, it is a full condition of physical, mental, and social well-being in all aspects of one's life”. Health and the individual were seen from a more holistic perspective, taking into account the mind as well as the body and the spirit.
  4. The 1970s emphasized lifestyle and behavior to avoid sickness and illness. Targeted behaviors include smoking, inactivity, and bad eating. Creating health means providing medical treatment and health promotion programs and policies to promote healthy habits and lifestyles. Humanistic interest in a healthy approach to health works for some, but not for those with poverty, unemployment, joblessness, or little command over their daily lives. Both the health promotion and medical approaches to health overlooked social and environmental factors impacting people's health.
  5. There has been a significant shift apart from seeing lifestyle hazards as the main contributor to ill health during the 1980s and 1990s. Health is now seen in terms of the social, economic, and environmental settings in which individuals live, even though lifestyle elements are still crucial. The social-economic view of health refers to this comprehensive approach to health. During the first International Conference of Public Health, which took place in Ottawa, Canada, in 1986, participants from 38 different nations agreed and declared that the basic prerequisites and resources for health are social justice, equity, housing, schooling, nourishment, a viable income, a stable ecosystem, and sustainable resources. A strong base on these fundamental needs is necessary for health improvement.
  6. This statement demonstrates that encouraging healthy behaviors and lifestyles and providing medical care is insufficient to bring about health. To promote health, issues including poverty, pollution, urbanization, resource depletion, social alienation, and poor working conditions must be addressed. Health is a result of social, economic, and environmental factors working together. Conditions that promote health are determined by their intricate interrelationships. A socio-ecological theory of health emphasizes that social, economic, and environmental factors must all be taken into account while promoting health.
  7. At the 1986 Ottawa Conference, a charter identified new pathways for health promotion based on a socio-ecological understanding of health. The Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion still guides health activities today. Good health is a vital resource for social, economic, and personal growth and an important aspect of quality of life, according to the scope of health promotion. Political, economic, social, cultural, environmental, behavioral, and biological variables all affect health. The Ottawa Charter makes health promotion actionable. It presents health in all ways and approaches. The underlying principle of health promotion is 'allowing individuals to increase control over and enhance their health.'

Poverty And Health IELTS Reading Questions

Questions 1 - 5

Following are a few statements given from the passage above. You have to check the answers from the passage and write them correctly.

1. In the __________, emphasis was placed on healthy lifestyle choices as a means of disease and sickness prevention.

2. They said that comprehensive health encompasses one's __________, psychological, and interpersonal well-being.

3. A key component of quality of life and a crucial resource for social, economic, and personal growth is __________.

4. The body's efficient __________ has been linked to good health.

5. A solid foundation in the fundamental criteria is necessary for better __________.

Visit IELTS Reading Sentence Completion to practice more.

Questions 6  - 10

Do the following statements agree with the claims of the writer in Reading Passage?
In boxes 6-10 on your answer sheet write

TRUE               if the statement reflects the claims of the writer
FALSE             if the statement contradicts the claims of the writer
NOT GIVEN     if there is no information on this

6. This broad concept of health promotion is given concrete meaning and action by the Ottawa Charter.

7. Over the course of history, several interpretations of "health" have emerged.

8.  In 2014, during the Ottawa Conference, a charter was drafted.

9.  The World Women's Organization contested this physically and medically focused perspective on health in the late 1940s.

10. The importance of good health as both a problem and a prerequisite has been demonstrated by historical data as well as by academic assertions.

Click to know more about IELTS Reading True/False/Not Given 

Questions 11 - 13

Reading passage 1 has six sections A - G. Choose the correct heading for sections B - E from the list of headings below.

List of headings
i.   Socio-ecological view of health
ii.  Changes in concepts of health in Western society
iii. Healthy lifestyles approach to health
iv. Definition of health in medical terms
v.  A holistic approach to health

Example Answer
Section A: iii
11. Section B
12. Section C
13. Section D
14. Section E

Click to practice more IELTS Reading Matching Headings Questions.

Poverty and health Reading Answers With Explanations

Poverty and health reading answers with explanations are facilitated here to assist you in grasping techniques as well as speed to trace the answers. 

(Note: The text in italics is from the reading passage and shows the location from where the answer is taken or inferred. The text in regular font explains the answer in detail.)

1. 1970s

Keyword Location: Paragraph D, line 1

Explanation: The 1970s emphasized lifestyle and behavior to avoid sickness and illness.

2. Physical

Keyword Location: Paragraph C, Line 2

Explanation: Health is not only the absence of sickness; rather, it is a full condition of physical, mental, and social well-being in all aspects of one's life.

3. Good health 

Keyword Location: Paragraph G, Line 3 

Explanation: Good health is a vital resource for social, economic, and personal growth and an important aspect of quality of life.

4. Mechanical operation 

Keyword Location: Paragraph B, Line 2

Explanation: Good health has traditionally been associated with the body's smooth mechanical operation.

5. Health

Keyword Location: Paragraph E, last line

Explanation:  A strong base on these fundamental needs is necessary for health improvement.

6. True

Keyword Location: Paragraph G, Line 1

Explanation: Ottawa Conference, a charter identified new pathways for health promotion based on a socio-ecological understanding of health. The Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion still guides health activities today.

7. True

Keyword Location: Paragraph A, Line 2

Explanation: These conceptions of health have also developed considerably over the course of human history.

8. False

Keyword Location: Paragraph  G, Line 1

Explanation: At the 1986 Ottawa Conference, a charter identified new pathways for health promotion based on a socio-ecological understanding of health.

9. False

Keyword Location: Paragraph C, Line 1

Explanation: This physically and medically focused perspective of health was contested by the World Health Organization in the late 1940s.

10. Not given 

Explanation: No information is provided in the passage regarding the statement, which justifies the answer as not given.

11. iv 

Keyword Location: Paragraph B, Line 1

Explanation: Health has primarily been considered in a physical way throughout recent Western history. In other words, good health has traditionally been associated with the body's smooth mechanical operation, while poor health has traditionally been associated with a malfunction in this machine. According to medical definitions, health in this sense is the elimination of disease or illness.

12. v 

Keyword Location: Paragraph C, last line

Explanation: Health and the individual were seen from a more holistic perspective, taking into account the mind as well as the body and the spirit.

13. iii

Keyword Location: Paragraph D, Line 4

Explanation: Humanistic interest in a healthy approach to health works for some, but not for those with poverty, unemployment, joblessness, or little command over their daily lives.

14. i

Keyword Location: Paragraph E, Line 4

Explanation: The social-economic view of health refers to this comprehensive approach to health.

Check the other reading passages

Conclusion 

The "Poverty and health IELTS reading answers" and locations will assist you in locating the correct answers and formulating a plan. Links to further reading sections are also provided for your practice. You can visit these links to sharpen your reading abilities. It will eventually enhance your overall time management skills.

Roshan.webp

About Author Roshan Sunthar

Roshan Sunthar is a study abroad expert as well as a renowned writer and author in international education. His academic excellence and 5+ years of work experience give him in-depth knowledge of international standardised exams and test preparation in IELTS, TOEFL, GRE, PTE, SAT, etc. The study materials he prepares incorporate exam-like questions. He’s also an expert in writing Statement of Purposes (SOPs) and Letter of Recommendations (LORs) for college admissions. He usually spends his leisure time watching English classics and documentaries, travelling, etc.

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