Demand for gas and oil is increasing - IELTS writing task 2 essay topics

Demand for gas and oil is increasing is an ‘advantages and disadvantages’ IELTS writing task 2 essay. Here, you'll have to weigh the benefits and drawbacks of a rise in demand for natural resources and the exploration of new areas to meet those needs. It is basically an oil and gas essay. While practicing for the IELTS writing exam, try writing accurate lexical resources and achieve the task by portraying all the points necessary. Check the below essay to learn how to write the IELTS writing task 2 advantages and disadvantages.

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Demand for gas and oil is increasing and so finding new sources in remote and untouched areas is a necessity. Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?

It is important to share your thoughts on whether you think there are more advantages than disadvantages. Give reasons for your answer and comprise any relevant examples from your own information or experience.

You should write at least 250 words.

Model Sample Answer 1 Band 8 - Demand for gas and oil is increasing and so finding new sources in remote and untouched areas is a necessity. Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?

Irrefutably, as more and more nations undertake the process of industrialization and modernization, there will be a corresponding increase in demand for fossil fuels like natural
gas and oil. To satisfy this need, exploration of previously unexplored regions is being considered. That being said, I don't think this is the best way to solve the problem.

Such a tactic does have its advantages. The first is that people everywhere, but especially in less developed regions, want to raise their standard of living, and fuels like oil and gas make that possible by powering things like machinery, vehicles, and factories. All of them contribute to improved quality of life, but they are finite, therefore we need to find replacements. Additionally, there is the risk that we will damage or destroy otherwise stunning natural areas. Any drilling or other extraction processes on precious land would be detrimental to the ecosystem, but spills in particular would have a devastating effect on the natural world.

Furthermore, we should no longer pursue such kinds of energy due to health concerns and global warming. It's clear that the widespread use of these fuels has harmed the environment and the health of residents in cities where automobile use is concentrated. Consequently, carbon dioxide is being released into the air, which could eventually prove fatal to all life on Earth. Consequently, we need to prioritize renewable sources of energy like wind and solar to power homes and vehicles.

To conclude, it is undoubtedly true that discovering new oil and gas reserves will help us maintain and even raise our quality of living, but it will also cause irreparable devastation to the local ecosystems, not to mention the ongoing detriment to our own health and the planet.

(288 words)

Model Sample Answer 2 Band 7.5 - Demand for gas and oil is increasing and so finding new sources in remote and untouched areas is a necessity. Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?

The demand for fossil fuels around the world keeps climbing. Those who think rural regions should be mined for fossil fuels utilize this argument to support their position. Threatening animals and depleting natural resources are the downsides, but it could help with fuel shortages and the economy.

One way to deal with the oil and gas crisis is to develop the undeveloped regions where there may be more of these resources. The growth of cities has led to a rise in demand for fuel to power factories and transportation, yet current resources are inadequate. Therefore, it's essential to seek out alternative resources. For instance, Congo and other economically underdeveloped regions can benefit much from such exploitation. Nonetheless, there are still numerous regions in the Democratic Republic of the Congo that is unexplored and rich in resources, from which a lot of valuable possessions can be mined.

The loss of native plant and animal life is one of its major drawbacks. The areas where fossil fuels are mined take up a lot of space, and the byproducts of the process, such as heat and smoke, make it difficult for local wildlife to thrive. The second disadvantage is that this method leads to the rapid depletion of natural resources. That is, it takes thousands of years for oil and gas to form, and if we exploit even the most remote locations, we will run out of resources in only a few short years.

Finally, the economic and resource benefits from offshore oil and gas development outweigh the potential environmental costs. While it's true that we need a lot of energy on a regular basis, there must be stringent standards in place to save the environment and cut back on our reliance on fossil fuels.

(292 words)

Model Sample Answer 3 Band 7 - Demand for gas and oil is increasing and so finding new sources in remote and untouched areas is a necessity. Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?

In this contemporary world, many people think that it is okay to keep penetrating environmentally sensitive areas because they need fossil fuels to power their cars and homes. The benefits of this alone, in my opinion, are sufficient to justify its growth.

However, there are a number of drawbacks, and all of them have to do with protecting the environment. Firstly, there have been instances of severe oil spills that have contaminated previously unspoiled nature preserves. Second, when the planet is facing a potentially catastrophic confrontation with the repercussions of climate change, it is not the time to promote the exploitation of fossil fuels in any form. The last unspoiled regions of Earth should be left alone and not eaten greedily to sustain a situation that is only becoming worse by the day.

In contrast, economically and in terms of safety, drilling for oil and gas in less populated places has its advantages. Oil and gas are vital to the economies of many countries, especially those still on the rise. Businesses in these sectors would suffer a direct hit without their revenue, and the whole economy would feel the effects through lower tax revenues and fewer jobs. The oil and gas industry will continue to operate, but drilling near homes poses a risk to local residents, especially when using more hazardous methods like fracking. Because of the dangers of oil spills and increased air pollution, infiltrating is restricted to areas far from populated areas.

To summarise, the benefits to the economy and the people do not outweigh the threats to the environment from offshore oil and gas extraction. Protocols to safeguard the environment are necessary, but they must be weighed against the value placed on nature by humans.

(288 words)

Model Sample Answer 4 Band 6.5 - Demand for gas and oil is increasing and so finding new sources in remote and untouched areas is a necessity. Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?

The world's desire for fossil fuels is growing. That's why some people think fuel digging in uncharted territories should be legalized. As for my opinion, I can't endorse this. When it comes to pollution and disease, I don't think the world can take much more. Because of this, it is even more important to look for other, cleaner forms of energy.

The existing oil and gas usage contributes to global warming, thus protecting undeveloped territories is a smart idea. To begin with, the gradual increase in global temperatures is a direct result of the excessive consumption of fossil fuels. Therefore, the end of humanity is imminent. Moreover, we can further reduce the green regions that serve as the lungs of our planet by not stopping the exploitation of our natural resources. Additionally, companies' release of toxic gases and other toxins may hasten the spread of disease and afflict more people. Hence, it is also important to keep untouched territory out of the hands of corporations.

Most significantly overusing fossil fuels clearly has negative effects on our planet. The only way to fix this issue is to advance green power technologies. Accordingly, the harmful consequences of polluted gases and vapours caused by burning too much fossil fuel can also be mitigated by employing these technological advances. To exemplify, in Japan, renewable energy powers nearly all assembly lines for automobiles. Using advanced technology has a positive impact on the environment and, in the long run, will be less expensive than using traditional energy. 

To sum up, fossil fuels have benefits but also drawbacks for the planet. As a consequence, I believe we should put our money towards renewable energy sources like solar and wind instead of drilling for oil and gas in uncharted regions.

(292 words)

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