Environmental problems are too big for individual countries - IELTS Writing Task 2 Essay Topic

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24-06-2025

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Environmental problems are too big for individual countries is a ‘discuss both views’ type of essay. This essay is one of the types of IELTS writing task 2. While practicing for the IELTS writing exam, try to use more cohesive linkers, lexical resources, and accurate grammar range. Below is an essay that will teach you how to write the IELTS writing task 2 discuss both views essay.

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Some people think that environmental problems are too big for individuals to solve, while others think that the government cannot solve these environmental problems unless individuals do something about it. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Write an answer to the given topic and provide any relevant instance of your own. Discuss both perspectives before writing your opinion.

You should write at least 250 words.

Model Sample Answer 1 Band 8 - Some people think that environmental problems are too big for individuals to solve, while others think that the government cannot solve these environmental problems unless individuals do something about it. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Constant coverage in the media of the worsening state of the planet's ecosystems is a sad reality of modern life. Some believe that governments are the only ones capable of addressing environmental concerns, while others argue that private citizens can make a difference. It is my firm belief that governments must play a central role in finding solutions to these issues.

While it's true that solving environmental issues requires a collective effort, every one of us can make strides in the right direction by adopting a few simple routines. To reduce our reliance on single-use plastic bags, we can, for instance, always bring along recycle bags. As fewer plastic bags are used, less air pollution is produced as a result of the burning of plastic bags at garbage dumps, making it evident that individuals may truly assist in lessening environmental difficulties.

It is undeniable that governmental involvement is necessary to find lasting solutions to environmental concerns. Initially, governments are better equipped to deal with environmental issues than individuals are. For instance, they can pass legislation prohibiting the release of industrial waste into the atmosphere and water supplies. A reduction in air and water pollution is a result, of ensuring the public's health. As a result, the country's populace will enjoy better health and less pollution.

Finally, with the help of both individuals and governments, environmental issues can and should be resolved as soon as possible. I have faith that environmental issues will be resolved and that the United States will be prosperous and strong for many years to come.

(259 words) 

Model Sample Answer 2 Band 7.5 - Some people think that environmental problems are too big for individuals to solve, while others think that the government cannot solve these environmental problems unless individuals do something about it. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

The new era is the most environmentally conscious in human history. Some argue that it's tough for one person to make a difference, while others insist that the problem requires intervention from higher-ups. In this essay, I'll examine both arguments and explain why I think the government should play an essential role in regulating industries like this one.

Firstly, there is the widespread misconception that restoring Mother Nature can't be done by a single individual. However, if we made some simple adjustments to our daily routines, the negative effects on the environment could be eliminated. For instance, we may always bring a recycle bag with us when we go shopping to cut down on the number of plastic bags we use. These will unquestionably help reduce the amount of pollution released into the atmosphere when plastic bags are burned. Therefore, such an individual's efforts may contribute to a more wholesome ecosystem.

However, governments play an equally important role in establishing checks on many of these activities that threaten our ecosystem. Governments have the power to regulate their citizens quite strictly. Plastic bag use, for instance, should be outlawed nationwide, and this can only be mandated by the government. The authority to enforce these rules is in the hands of the officials who made them. Because of this, government plays a pivotal role in efforts to eliminate causes of environmental degradation.

All in all, the rate of environmental degradation is skyrocketing. Both individuals and governments are needed to solve these issues. I agree wholeheartedly that governments should play a pivotal role in finding answers to these problems.

(266 words)

Model Sample Answer 3 Band 7 - Some people think that environmental problems are too big for individuals to solve, while others think that the government cannot solve these environmental problems unless individuals do something about it. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

In the last few decades, environmental protection has emerged at the forefront of public consciousness, sparking heated discussions concerning who is ultimately accountable for the environment's long-term sustainability and the welfare of succeeding generations.

One may raise the argument that conserving the ecosystem as a whole is so complex that no single person could make a meaningful difference on their own. Factories that release poisonous fumes into the atmosphere or dump toxic waste into waterways are now only good instances. It could be asserted that if all shareholders put pressure on the companies they own, this would create a snowball effect that would force the companies to become more responsible. However, this is unlikely to happen because most companies are owned by competently managed funds, for which profit comes before the ecosphere.

From the foregoing, we may infer that the best chance we have of succeeding in our attempts to safeguard the environment is if the government and the people work together on the issue. If a member of society observes the aforementioned phenomenon in his or her immediate vicinity, he or she can contact an implementing agency to deal with the production plant that is releasing harmful fumes and dumping harmful materials. These implementing bodies can be anything from the Environment control desk at the city hall to environmental inspectors who are entitled to randomly inspect such factories and levy fines or even shut down the entire production facility if they find evidence of rule-breaking.

Since the obligation of accountability appears to be shifting toward private actors who receive institutional and regulatory backing from the state, I believe that joint public-state initiatives would be more beneficial. However, this is no excuse for littering the beach with non-biodegradable objects or otherwise damaging nature.

(293 words)

Model Sample Answer 4 Band 6.5 - Some people think that environmental problems are too big for individuals to solve, while others think that the government cannot solve these environmental problems unless individuals do something about it. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

The environmental crisis has worsened substantially in recent years. Rapid population growth has made the situation worse, as have issues like pollution, deforestation, global warming, etc. Some say these issues are too massive for any one person to solve. I think it's important for people and governments alike to work together to find a workable solution.

Human population growth is a major source of environmental degradation. Population growth necessitates an increase in agricultural output, urban development, and the provision of other necessities. Everyone can do their part to solve the world's most pressing environmental concerns. Individual action has the potential to affect global change. Furthermore, if a country's government decides to plant trees, that initiative will fail unless citizens pitch in as well.

The environmental threat posed by pollution is substantial as well. Not only does it contribute to a host of other issues in the natural world, but it also has severe consequences for human health. Urban factories are a major contributor to air pollution, which harms public health. Glaciers are melting all across the planet because of the dramatic rise in global temperature. The nations of the world should collaborate to solve this urgent issue, which transcends borders. This calls for sober decision-making at the highest levels of government, while also encouraging and empowering everyday citizens to do their bit in making the world a better place.

In conclusion, I would want to stress the need of taking an expansive approach to solving environmental issues. Everyone needs to do their part to lessen the potentially catastrophic effects it will have on the planet. To a large extent, one person's actions can affect the overall situation.

(277 words)

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About Author Dinesh Pandiyan

Dinesh is a highly experienced content writer who specializes in language proficiency tests like IELTS, GRE, PTE, TOEFL, and study abroad. He provides valuable insights and tips to students on various modules of these tests, including reading, writing, speaking, and listening. His articles are well-researched, informative, and engaging, offering practical guidance to students looking to succeed in their academic pursuits. Additionally, Dinesh has coordinated with IELTS trainers to prepare test preparation materials, guides, practice tests, and mock tests, and worked closely with counsellors for study abroad consultancy, providing guidance on choosing the right institution, preparing for interviews, and writing effective statements of purpose (SOP) and letters of recommendation (LOR). Students can benefit from Dinesh's comprehensive knowledge and experience by checking out his articles.

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