Environmental Problems Such as Pollution and Climate Change - IELTS Writing Task 2 Essay Topic

In this post, you will get the topic “Environmental problems such as pollution and climate change” related to the IELTS writing task 2. Use the four-band sample responses provided here to improve your writing and band score and visit our IELTS writing task 2 problem and solution essay for more information about this question type.

Check Out our YouTube Channel to Practice Full-Length IELTS Listening Tests Daily

Environmental problems such as pollution and climate change are increasing nowadays the government have taken some measure at a global level but they only get some solution. Why is it so? How can this problem be solved?

Include any relevant examples from your own experiences or understanding and your arguments for the opinion you have regarding the topic.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Sample Answer 1 Band 8 - Environmental problems such as pollution and climate change are increasing nowadays the government have taken some measure at a global level but they only get some solution. Why is it so? How can this problem be solved?

It's undeniable that pollution and other environmental hazards are contributing significantly to the world's mounting climate change challenges. Authorities have tried to address the issues brought on by the planet's warming trend, but their efforts have shown limited success. In this article, I will first explain why this problem has not been resolved, and then I will provide a way to do so.

Lack of understanding among people about the true nature of the challenge posed by climate change is one of the primary reasons why governments are still having trouble finding solutions to environmental concerns. People have not given any thought to the potential repercussions that might result from changes in the climate in the not-too-distant future. This is due to the fact that people in this day and age feel that they still live on a normal planet, and they do not give any thought to the potential repercussions of changes in the average temperature of the earth.

As a result, increasing the number of initiatives aimed at preventing harmful behaviors is the best way to mitigate the adverse effects that rising global temperatures are having on the globe. To a large extent, the damage being done to the earth may be mitigated by persuading more people to adopt particular actions. As a result, each and every council ought to initiate climate change prevention initiatives in educational institutions including schools and colleges.

In conclusion, although governments typically take action to prevent environmental changes, they should do more to prevent disasters. Not only is this futile without complementary steps taken by authorities and individual understanding, but it also fails to address the underlying problem.

(275 words)

Model Sample Answer 2 Band 7.5 - Environmental problems such as pollution and climate change are increasing nowadays the government have taken some measure at a global level but they only get some solution. Why is it so? How can this problem be solved?

Scientists and other experts are now worried about environmental issues brought on by human behavior, such as air pollution and climate change. These are the primary consequences of generating natural catastrophes, and I'll go through possible remedies in the paragraphs that follow.

There might be any number of factors at play in this kind of situation. To begin, industries like manufacturing and transportation are responsible for a significant portion of the air pollution that leads to climate change. The warming of the planet, which is caused by the release of greenhouse gases, can have the effect of hastening the extinction of some animal species. For instance, every year a significant number of individuals throughout the world suffer from health problems such as asthma and heart attacks. In addition, individuals do not properly dispose of the wastes that are produced by manufacturers, which results in the waste taking a very long time to decompose. As a consequence of this, they are significantly impacted by the current weather conditions, which might include floods and volcanic eruptions.

On the contrary, it ought to account for both private and public wrongdoing. The first step would be for the government to punish the businesses that did not properly dispose of their trash. Furthermore, the government should push for greater tree planting so that the air we breathe is less polluted. People need to switch from using plastic items to using recyclable resources.

In a nutshell, the acts of humans are to blame for a significant number of meteorological occurrences. Despite the fact that it should be of utmost importance to stop these acts as soon as possible, in the event that they do not, our planet will be extinct in a few decades.

(288 words)

Model Sample Answer 3 Band 7 - Environmental problems such as pollution and climate change are increasing nowadays the government have taken some measure at a global level but they only get some solution. Why is it so? How can this problem be solved?

There is no denying that environmental problems like pollution and global warming have a detrimental influence on every nation and would have a worldwide impact as well. Many individuals think that the worldwide solutions that have been proposed to address these issues were not successful and efficient. The reasons why some of the methods failed and suggestions on how to deal with these problems are covered in the following article.

The ineffectiveness of current approaches to environmental problems was attributed to a variety of factors. Few nations adopted the proposed remedies. Regrettably, the environmental rules and regulations of certain nations are murky at best. To provide an example in this context, in a number of nations, there is no sanction against dumping trash into waterways that are being extracted from factories and huge plants. Therefore, trash from these nations continues to contaminate the seas. Despite several international policies being adopted, they are often not put into practice in many nations. For this reason, global warming and pollution continue to worsen.

In order to solve these environmental issues, the national governments should take some action. One solution must be agreed upon and implemented by all nations. In several economies, the government has entrenched numerous strategies and plans that have gradually helped the country to prevent an economic condition of the depleted market and recession. 

To summarize, I am of the opinion that the world's environmental problems are capable of being solved, provided that all nations work together to put the proposed solutions into action.

(253 words)

Model Sample Answer 4 Band 6.5 - Environmental problems such as pollution and climate change are increasing nowadays the government have taken some measure at a global level but they only get some solution. Why is it so? How can this problem be solved?

The complex relationship that exists between human activity and the natural environment is currently one of the most important concerns facing the planet. In recent years, this relationship has become increasingly troublesome. Even though the government has implemented certain preventative measures, those measures are not sufficient to halt the recurrence. Nevertheless, more actions are required to bring the issue under control.

To begin, many governments have taken a significant amount of preventative action; hence, the lack of support from the people is what is putting us behind. There are a lot of people that don't care about the rules and laws that have been put in place. In a handful of countries, the government has implemented tough rules that indicate its residents are not authorized to discard waste anywhere, and these countries fall under the category of "garbage-free nations." While communities still don't listen.

The government also falls short, especially in its role as manager of many enterprises. Many businesses pollute local environments by releasing synthetic gases and dirty water. Therefore, environmental concerns are growing in importance. One prominent approach is for governments to promote greater social awareness in communities, making locals more cognizant of the risks they face. There has to be strict regulation with penalties. Moreover, businesses must use filters on gases and chemicals before releasing them outside.

As a result of the fact that environmental concerns are growing more widespread in the contemporary world, it is the obligation of both the government and the general people to collaborate in order to find solutions to this problem.

(259 words)

Get all the model answers in the environmental problems such as pollution and climate change pdf.

Next sample essay for practice: 

People are never satisfied with what they have
In many countries the proportion of older is steadily increasing