In the future all cars will be driverless - IELTS writing task 2 essay topics

Successful completion of IELTS writing task 2 requires knowledge of presentation strategies. This blog post provides example answers for a variety of band scores to assist you in identifying areas for improvement, learning new strategies, and ultimately achieving a better overall score. An example of an advantages and disadvantages essay - "In the future all cars will be driverless" is given in detail, so go through step-by-step.

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In the future all cars, buses and trucks will be driverless. The only people travelling inside these vehicles will be passengers. Do you think the advantages of driverless vehicles outweigh the disadvantages?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

You should write at least 250 words. 

Model Sample Answer 1 Band 8 - In the future all cars, buses and trucks will be driverless. The only people travelling inside these vehicles will be passengers. Do you think the advantages of driverless vehicles outweigh the disadvantages?

All automobiles, buses, and lorries will be operated automatically by artificial intelligence. Only passengers are present inside the car. When towns embrace autonomous cars, there will be more benefits that outweigh the drawbacks, in my view.

First, when societies have autonomous vehicles, they will be more efficient with their time since they will be able to become more productive in the automobile. People may, for instance, participate in an online meeting, read a book, or relax while travelling to the workplace or another location. Moreover, it may cut costs since autonomous cars do not need drivers, which eliminates driver-related expenses. This circumstance will have a good effect on the cost of overheating for companies with a large number of vehicles used to transport personnel.

Then, communities will get resource efficiency benefits from autonomous cars, particularly in public transit, since the vehicles will be driven by a robotic system rather than people. For instance, a skilled programmer in the control room is sufficient to oversee the mobilisation of public transit. They do not need driver assignments for every bus or other mode of transportation. Even if there are security concerns, researchers are creating behaviour technology in artificial intelligence to prevent vehicle accidents, so that robotic systems may learn about human behaviour while making decisions on the street.

In conclusion, driverless technology will give higher benefits to society in terms of efficacy and efficiency, despite a fundamental security risk for which researchers will uncover a solution. These benefits will come about despite the fact that driverless technology poses a lil danger.

(259 words)

Model Sample Answer 2 Band 7.5 - In the future all cars, buses and trucks will be driverless. The only people travelling inside these vehicles will be passengers. Do you think the advantages of driverless vehicles outweigh the disadvantages?

I feel that the advantages of autonomous vehicles outweigh their disadvantages, despite the fact that some individuals are opposed to them on the grounds that they may reduce employment prospects for drivers.

There are several benefits to autonomous automobiles, but I believe their safety is the greatest. As vehicle control technology may minimise human mistake, it can lessen the severity of collisions. Despite the development and installation of new safety features for drivers and passengers, including airbags and alarm systems, the number of individuals killed in automobile accidents is rising quickly in the present day. The reason for this is because careless errors cannot be eliminated as long as humans continue to grasp handles in driving seats. On the other side, it has been shown that a level-4 automated driving system, which permits driving without any human input, may reduce incidents by more than 90%. As life should take precedence over everything else, this notion is crucial.

Regarding the opposition's arguments emphasising the significance of safeguarding present employees, our past offers a remedy for this worry. Whenever a new technological innovation appeared, such as during the industrial revolution or the introduction of the Internet, the general population expressed concern about their job security. However, throughout such epochs, there were many employment prospects in the workplace, and instead of job loss, totally new occupations had been established. Therefore, worry about adversaries is pointless.

In conclusion, the benefits of autonomous automobiles exceed the potential concerns of a part of the population over their employment. Safety problems per se, which are directly tied to the priceless lives of humans, should be given the highest priority.

(273 words)

Model Sample Answer 3 Band 7 - In the future all cars, buses and trucks will be driverless. The only people travelling inside these vehicles will be passengers. Do you think the advantages of driverless vehicles outweigh the disadvantages?

Current developments in the automotive industry indicate a future with self-driving automobiles, buses, and trucks. It may seem to be a scenario from a science fiction film, but the likelihood that it will become a reality is strong. This invention based on artificial intelligence may seem to be the perfect situation, but I believe the drawbacks outweigh the benefits.

People's trust is the most crucial element for the success of such developments, however it seems that people are dubious. For instance, a pedestrian was recently killed in an accident involving a Tesla autonomous vehicle. People cannot accept even 0.1% inaccuracy, which is the primary drawback of this invention. Some may claim that, just as individuals do damage to others when driving, so do these vehicles. However, it is difficult to determine liability and administer justice in incidents involving autonomous cars.

On the other side, the primary argument in favour of these cars is that driving patterns will be uniform if all vehicles are driverless. Even if accidents occur, they may also attempt to limit the damage to human beings. Again, this needs people to constantly adhere to rules. It is practically difficult to attain such perfect conditions, and undesirable occurrences will occur. Extremely unusual situations are exceedingly challenging for artificial intelligence to predict. During each of these circumstances, the media will focus more on the negatives than the positives. It will build distrust among the populace.

Because it is a question of life and death, the disadvantages outweigh the rewards. Even the loss of one life is unacceptable, and people would see it as an injustice if no one is to blame. People may use AI in any other gadget except for automobiles and buses.

(286 words)

Model Sample Answer 4 Band 6.5 - In the future all cars, buses and trucks will be driverless. The only people travelling inside these vehicles will be passengers. Do you think the advantages of driverless vehicles outweigh the disadvantages?

All public transportation systems, including vehicles, buses, and trucks, will be driverless in the future, when passengers will be able to ride as passengers. In my perspective, the advantages of automated cars may exceed their disadvantages.

There has been a long-held belief that if the government reduces the number of automobile and bus drivers, it would benefit both passengers and the drivers themselves by reducing the frequency of vehicle accidents. In order to provide a clear illustration, despite the fact that some motorists drive carefully and attentively, it is vital to analyse the number of road fatalities caused by a lack of driving-related information. Passengers would find autonomous cars and buses acceptable if they provided a safer environment in transportation, particularly automobiles and buses. A further benefit of autonomous cars is that the cost of hiring a driver will be cheaper regardless of whether the destination is near or distant, compared to the current situation; hence, it might become a haven for both passengers and drivers.

Despite this, there are a few things about this circumstance that are less than ideal. To start, it has the potential to drive up the unemployment rate, despite the fact that other sectors of the economy are able to offer real work opportunities to people. Because it does not need a very high degree of education, driving is a job that is both straightforward and lucrative in comparison to other types of work.

In conclusion, I would not desire for the benefits of autonomous transportation to outweigh its drawbacks, therefore mitigating their negative effects.

(260 words)

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