Space exploration costs taxpayers an exorbitant - IELTS Writing Task 2 Essay Topic
Author
24-06-2025
Space exploration costs taxpayers an exorbitant question is provided below in this blog. It is of IELTS writing task 2 advantage and disadvantage essay where you must discuss both merits and demerits of the topic. Please review our sample answers for four distinct bands to score better in your IELTS writing tasks 2 exams and to enhance your writing skills.
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Space exploration costs taxpayers an exorbitant amount of money each year. What are the advantages and disadvantages of spending money on space exploration?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your knowledge or experience.
You should write at least 250 words.
Model Sample Answer 1 Band 8 - Space exploration costs taxpayers an exorbitant amount of money each year. What are the advantages and disadvantages of spending money on space exploration?
Space exploration enables us to prove or disprove space-related scientific notions. Due to this reason, a huge amount of government funds are spent on space exploration annually. This has numerous benefits and drawbacks which will be explained in the forthcoming essay.
To commence with, there are numerous benefits of space exploration for humanity. Multiple innovations are developed mostly by use of the space programme. In addition, space travel could give humanity the opportunity to look for a new livable habitat for the human race outside of Earth and discover other sentient species that may be seeking a method to communicate with us. This would essentially explain some of our questions dating back a century. Second, it allows us to prevent potential dangers from occurring. The universe is a vast expanse where concealed hazards lurk virtually everywhere. Comets and asteroids are excellent illustrations which can cause serious damage to the world. Exploration of space affords us the chance to discover these possible threats in advance, thus preventing apocalyptic calamity.
However, space exploration has disadvantages that cannot be ignored. Funding space programmes is extremely expensive, which is one of the biggest drawbacks. Evidently, an outrageous amount of money is spent on space exploration each year, while our planet simultaneously faces a critical humanitarian issue that may be resolved by allocating generous funds. The damage to the environment resulting from the massive usage of fossil fuels is a second clear disadvantage of this technology. Thus, exploring space causes environmental degradation.
In conclusion, space exploration has both benefits and drawbacks. It is recommended that we build a budget for space exploration programmes with prudence, while also tackling more pressing challenges on Earth.
(281 words)
Model Sample Answer 2 Band 7.5 - Space exploration costs taxpayers an exorbitant amount of money each year. What are the advantages and disadvantages of spending money on space exploration?
In contemporary times, the government devotes a significant portion of the tax revenue it earns to space exploration. It has enormous benefits for space exploration and can warn us of natural disasters, but these initiatives are costly and generate major environmental problems. Below are mentioned both negative and positive implications of spending money on space initiatives.
To begin with, there are numerous benefits associated with space exploration. The greatest benefit of space exploration is that it gives us a greater understanding of the universe and our home planet. Additionally, space missions aid in the development of new scientific technology. These cutting-edge technology advancements have proven advantageous not only for astronauts but also for earthlings. For instance, the GPS system used in smartphones and tablets is built with the aid of satellites. Using satellites, it is also feasible to anticipate natural disasters.
In contrast, one of the obvious disadvantages of space exploration is that it is expensive and very specific with the requirements. Taxpayers must pay enormous sums to fund these initiatives. In addition, these initiatives disrupt the ecological equilibrium by creating air pollution and excessive temperatures. Rocket exhaust causes air pollution. The potential for malfunctioning satellites and spacecraft to crash on Earth also poses a hazard to all living beings. When there are so many problems on earth requiring government financing, it is not fair to spend excessive amounts on space initiatives that may or may not produce the intended results.
In conclusion, space missions help us learn more about the universe and increase our chances of discovering new habitable worlds. However, these initiatives are excessively costly and may have environmental consequences.
(270 words)
Model Sample Answer 3 Band 7 - Space exploration costs taxpayers an exorbitant amount of money each year. What are the advantages and disadvantages of spending money on space exploration?
Currently, investing money in space exploration is highly controversial. On the one hand, a group of individuals believe that the money should be spent to develop space knowledge while others believe that spending such a large amount of money is of no use for the growth of the country. In the following essay, the benefits and drawbacks of investing taxpayer money in space exploration will be discussed.
To begin with the pros, a crucial advantage is that the data collected by space expeditions are extremely helpful in scientific studies. By having such information on space they can easily create technologies that will help to ease people’s lives and can swiftly carry out their daily routine tasks. Investing in space exploration also provides the capacity to predict natural calamities. This is due to the fact that satellites orbiting the earth's atmosphere can monitor changes by detecting any anomalies and relaying the information to the earth's connected systems. For this reason, the government has the chance to prepare better contingency plans which can save many lives in catastrophic events.
However, there are downsides to investing in space excursions. The most obvious of which is the infrastructure expense. Although space exploration is beneficial for scientific study, it is expensive to create a spacecraft and conduct the mission. Furthermore, many times the launch of spacecraft fails thus resulting in the waste of money which could have been better spent in other areas to improve people's life. Human life is sometimes lost when these expeditions fail, which is an additional important disadvantage.
In conclusion, space explorations are beneficial in terms of forecasting natural calamities and providing breakthroughs in scientific research, however it is important to consider the infrastructure cost of space exploration which on the other hand can serve other societal issues.
(283 words)
Model Sample Answer 4 Band 6.5 - Space exploration costs taxpayers an exorbitant amount of money each year. What are the advantages and disadvantages of spending money on space exploration?
Over the decades, the government has spent funds on space exploration. Therefore, many people believe that space exploration provides many benefits to the nation, while others consider that spending money on space exploration increases the tax burdens of those who contribute to the funds. Both merits and cons are discussed below.
To begin with, the primary benefit of space travel is the chance of discovering another livable place in the universe where people can live. The reason for this is that the Earth's natural resources are limited therefore, it is crucial to locate an alternative landscape to live in before they are exhausted. In addition, we need satellites in space to monitor climate changes and detect extraterrestrial objects that approach Earth. Satellites also facilitate the operation of terrestrial broadcasting stations and navigational systems. However, these satellites must be maintained at a high cost.
On the other hand, the most significant disadvantage of space research is the high cost of creating a spaceship. Numerous times, the launch of the spacecraft failed, resulting in the loss of all associated funds. In reality, we do not need to send missions to planets to live in peace on Earth. If the millions or billions of funds spent on space research were instead used to improve circumstances on Earth, there would be no need to search for livable planets after that.
In conclusion, space research is undoubtedly beneficial to humanity. However, there is no basis for spending large sums of money on it, as these funds should be used to improve the condition of the earth instead of searching for other planets.
(267 words)
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About Author Roshan Sunthar
Roshan Sunthar is a study abroad expert as well as a renowned writer and author in international education. His academic excellence and 5+ years of work experience give him in-depth knowledge of international standardised exams and test preparation in IELTS, TOEFL, GRE, PTE, SAT, etc. The study materials he prepares incorporate exam-like questions. He’s also an expert in writing Statement of Purposes (SOPs) and Letter of Recommendations (LORs) for college admissions. He usually spends his leisure time watching English classics and documentaries, travelling, etc.
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