The Rapid Development Of Communication Technology - IELTS Writing Task 2 Essay Topic
Author
24-06-2025
In the IELTS Writing Task 2, you are expected to write an essay of 250 words within a time limit of 40 minutes. The topic, “The rapid development of communication technology” is an IELTS writing task 2 agree or disagree essay. In this type of question, you have to express whether you agree or disagree with the statement and explain why that is your opinion. For your assistance, we have given 4 sample essays on the 4 band scores below.
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With the rapid development of communication technology, e.g. smartphones, tablets, and other mobile devices, some people believe that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Give reasons for your answer and include relevant examples from your knowledge or experience.
You should write at least 250 words.
Model Sample Answer 1 Band 8 - With the rapid development of communication technology, e.g. smartphones, tablets, and other mobile devices, some people believe that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Modern communication technology, such as smartphones, tablets, and other mobile devices, is constantly evolving. Many people believe they have more disadvantages than advantages. I completely agree with this statement, as there are various negative impacts on society due to these technological devices.
One of the primary reasons for this would be the harmful influence of technological devices on people's brains. For instance, several reliable studies have revealed that individuals who frequently use these tools to establish relationships cannot succeed in their interactions. Moreover, using mobile phones excessively may lead to poor eyesight. People end up having near-sightedness and developing frequent headaches or migraine problems. For instance, approximately 40 percent of the American population suffers from nearsightedness every year. Excessive screen time would lead to children having poor eyesight right from a tender age.
Another disadvantage of using these devices is the detrimental effect it has on people’s mental health. In recent times, people usually prefer being home and surfing social media, and making friends online. They spend their time chatting and texting their friends through smartphones and social media. Reducing their real face-to-face interactions with people and causing them to isolate themselves. Isolation leads to the deterioration of one’s mental health; one can either fall into depression or even acquire eating disorders such as bulimia or anorexia. Hence, it is evident that there are numerous drawbacks, which cannot be overlooked.
To sum up, I strongly agree with the statement that the rapid growth of telecommunications has more disadvantages than advantages, as there are various adverse effects on people’s mental and physical health.
(262 Words)
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Model Sample Answer 2 Band 7.5 - With the rapid development of communication technology, e.g. smartphones, tablets, and other mobile devices, some people believe that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
In recent times, the technological sector has developed rapidly. Among these, the most flourishing sector is telecommunications. Some people believe that this progress can bring about more benefits than disadvantages for society. I partially agree with this statement.
Smart technologies may harm people's health if they are used inappropriately. Users frequently keep staring at screens for long durations, which increases the risk of developing diseases like short-sightedness or even blindness. Moreover, excessive use of technological instruments might have a serious impact on people's mental well-being. For instance, a lot of studies show that spending so much time in front of a screen is often the cause of the majority of cases of depression and insomnia among adults. Additionally, it would cause tension and distress and seriously impair their cognitive functioning. Therefore, improper use of smart gadgets would be seriously harmful to people's health.
On the contrary, various features of communication technologies improve everyday life. Whenever people need to interact with others, these devices are very convenient. People can easily talk through the wide range of applications present instead of personally meeting face-to-face. These programs are easy to use because they are user-friendly. For instance, the COVID-19 pandemic has had a huge impact on how many technology instruments are used for various activities such as working, studying, and video conferencing. In addition to preventing the transmission of the virus, it would also enable people to communicate while under quarantine. Thus, using devices can provide people with various advantages that enhance their lives.
To conclude, the advancement in telecommunications has brought about doubts in people’s minds about whether it will have a negative or positive impact. Although there are some drawbacks related to the usage of smart devices, the benefits that come along with them are much greater.
(296 Words)
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Model Sample Answer 3 Band 7 - With the rapid development of communication technology, e.g. smartphones, tablets, and other mobile devices, some people believe that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Recent developments in communication have made it easier for people to connect with individuals from all over the world, but there are conflicting opinions in the public about their disadvantages, making the advantages seem negligible. I fully agree with this statement.
New tablet and mobile phone lines certainly bring individuals a variety of advantages. They are regarded as powerful and effective communication facilitators. Several technological advancements, like the launch of the iPhone, have made it possible for people to easily stay in contact with their family and friends despite geographical obstacles. Moreover, these technological advancements symbolize the start of a new age in which individuals are interconnected in a global network, giving them the chance to interact with people from a wide range of backgrounds and character traits. In comparison to the past, nowadays people can easily connect with others, even across continents, using just a little device like a cell phone.
The consequences of these advanced smart technologies should be considered and given attention. Continuous and addictive use of mobile phones causes people to develop addiction and aggression. People have to bear the repercussions of their addiction. Games such as Pokemon Go, Blue Whale, and so on are provoking players to risk their lives. They are getting too engrossed in the games, resulting in casualties and problems. For example, in the previous year, there were several reports of accidents on the road where people were trying to catch pokemon without considering the traffic.
To sum up, the drawbacks that accompany the usage of mobile phones and tablets outweigh the benefits. Thus, I believe that this development of telecommunications has a more negative influence instead.
(275 Words)
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Model Sample Answer 4 Band 6.5 - With the rapid development of communication technology, e.g. smartphones, tablets, and other mobile devices, some people believe that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
There is no denying that technological developments, especially those related to telecommunications, provide people with the possibility of living more comfortably. Yet, some people disagree with this because of its harmful effects on society. In my opinion, the advantages would surpass the drawbacks.
It is debatable whether such technologies enable people to learn, work, and communicate virtually. In other words, the development of modern smartphones and tablets has given people the opportunity to conveniently and comfortably stay in contact with their loved ones and friends. Also, with the popularity of mobile phones, social media platforms such as Facebook and Instagram enable users to interact with people from a variety of backgrounds and personalities. In addition, individuals can stay updated with the rest of the world by accessing the most recent news while surfing the Internet.
Despite the benefits of communication technology, excessive use of these portable gadgets may have negative effects on users' physical and mental health. A person who spends too much time on social networking sites and video games may find it challenging to interact with others in real life. Moreover, phone addiction leads to physical sickness brought on by a lack of physical activity, mental health issues like anxiety and depression, and other disorders. According to statistics, more than 40% of young people who use smartphones experience these illnesses regularly. Young adults even get diverted from their goals.
To sum up, due to its obvious benefits, communication technology has merged into people's everyday lives. Yet, the negative effects that mobile phones have on their users outweigh their advantages.
(261 Words)
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About Author Roshan Sunthar
Roshan Sunthar is a study abroad expert as well as a renowned writer and author in international education. His academic excellence and 5+ years of work experience give him in-depth knowledge of international standardised exams and test preparation in IELTS, TOEFL, GRE, PTE, SAT, etc. The study materials he prepares incorporate exam-like questions. He’s also an expert in writing Statement of Purposes (SOPs) and Letter of Recommendations (LORs) for college admissions. He usually spends his leisure time watching English classics and documentaries, travelling, etc.
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