The diagram below shows the life cycle of salmon
Author
24-06-2025
The diagram below shows the life cycle of salmon is the often asked process chart question in the IELTS writing test. Candidates need to go through the diagram to comprehend the cycle properly. Structure, grammar accuracy, and vocabulary are the major part of presenting the perfect essay.
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Common mistakes
These are some typical mistakes that candidates may make in the IELTS writing task 1 test.
- Not following the instructions
- Exceeding the word limit
- Grammar and accuracy
- Not using proper vocabulary and in inappropriate spots
- Not following the essay structure
IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 - Process chart essay writing
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
The diagram below shows the life cycle of a salmon, from egg to adult fish. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and making comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words

Process chart essay writing structure
- Introduction - The introduction part is a significant part of your essay. So, make it clear by paraphrasing the given question using synonyms.
- Overview - Provide your overall view of the given diagram, how the process takes place, etc.
- Main body paragraph 1 - Observe the diagram and note down the main features from the first half to write your third paragraph.
- Main body paragraph 2 - Observe the diagram and note down the main features from the second half to write your fourth paragraph.
Know more about the process chart task 1
The diagram below shows the life cycle of salmon model answer 1
The process diagram above illustrates the life cycle of a salmon and how the cycle repeats itself from egg to adult fish.
On the whole, the diagram clearly shows that each salmon goes through 6 major stages and experiences three different locations to complete its entire life cycle.
First, the life cycle of salmon begins with eggs laid by grown salmon in the river. Before hatching, there is an incubation period. Then the baby salmon spend some time in freshwater, a stage called emergence. Baby salmon continue to grow from river water to estuaries after they reach river estuaries by swimming.
As baby salmon reach river estuaries they become slightly bigger. After the salmon migrate to the ocean they grow and mature. The further two stages happen in the ocean. Finally, mature salmon return to the river to begin another cycle by laying eggs. Thus the cycle repeats itself to produce the next generation.
Word count - 154 words
The diagram below shows the life cycle of salmon model answer 2
The salmon life cycle is shown in the process diagram above, showing how it repeats from egg to adult fish.
Overall, the diagram makes it abundantly evident that each salmon encounters three separate locales and six main stages as it progresses through its life cycle.
In the initial stage, eggs produced in rivers by mature salmon mark the beginning of the salmon life cycle. An incubation phase occurs prior to hatching. Following this, the young salmon spend a short time in freshwater, a process known as emergence. As they swim to river estuaries, young salmon continue to grow in the river water and then in the estuaries.
Baby salmon grow a bit when they approach river estuaries. Salmon mature and grow after they reach the ocean. The final two stages take place in the sea. Ultimately, adult salmon return to the river to deposit eggs and start a new cycle. As a result, the cycle continues to generate the following generation.
Word count - 161 words
The diagram below shows the life cycle of salmon model answer 3
According to the process diagram given above, the salmon life cycle repeats from egg to mature fish.
The figure clearly shows that each salmon passes through six major stages and three distinct locations as it moves through its life cycle.
The first stage of the salmon life cycle begins when mature salmon lay eggs in rivers. Prior to hatching, there is a period of incubation. The baby salmon then spend a short period of time in freshwater, a practice called emergence. Young salmon develop in the river water before moving on to the estuaries as they swim to them.
As they get closer to river estuaries, baby salmon get bigger. Once they reach the water, salmon mature into adults. The last two phases occur in the ocean. Once the cycle is complete, adult salmon return to the river to lay their eggs and begin a new one. The cycle continues to produce the subsequent generation.
Word count - 155 words
Other important process chart topics
- The diagrams below show the life cycle of the silkworm
- The diagram below shows the production of olive oil
- The diagram below shows how the Australian Bureau of Meteorology
- The diagram below shows the recycling process of plastics
- The diagram below shows how rainwater is reused
- The diagram below shows the process of canning of fish
- The diagram below shows the process of making soft cheese
- The diagram below shows the process of milk production
- The diagram below shows the stages of processing cocoa beans
Conclusion
Practice the sample answers of “The diagram below shows the life cycle of salmon” provided in this blog to enhance your understanding of this question type.
About Author Manimegalai Samidurai
Manimegalai is a multifaceted professional, excelling as an author, writer, and study-abroad expert. Her vast knowledge of English proficiency exams, including IELTS, GRE, SAT, and PTE, and exceptional content writing skills make her a go-to resource for students seeking guidance and support in their foreign education journey. She is a trusted authority in writing content related to these test-prep exams, making her an invaluable resource for those seeking guidance. With her well-researched and informative blogs, articles, and study materials, Manimegalai has helped countless students achieve their desired band scores and get admissions to top-notch colleges & universities in countries like Canada, USA, UK, Australia, Ireland, etc.
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