The International Community Must Act Immediately - IELTS Writing Task 2 Essay Topics

In this article we have given The International Community Must Act Immediately for the IELTS writing task 2. First you have to read the topic carefully and start writing your essay. Since it is an agree or disagree essay type, we have given 4 model essays for  different band scores. The article will help you practice and enhance your writing and band score.

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The international community must act immediately to ensure all nations reduce consumption of fossil fuel (gas and oil). To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Give some examples for the topic given with your expertise.

You should write at least 250 words.

Model Sample Answer 1 Band 8 - The international community must act immediately to ensure all nations reduce consumption of fossil fuel (gas and oil). To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Yes I strongly agree with the statement that it is essential for the international community to act immediately to regulate the consumption of fossil fuel. Because the usage of fossil fuel is very high nowadays. It is the duty of the government to educate the citizens about the pros and cons of using fossil fuels. 

It is because people should know the causes of burning fossil fuels. It can release toxic gasses: carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide that creates air pollution which harms our health. And it generates toxic emissions that drive climate change. Furthermore the serious issues of consumption of fossil fuel lead to early death, heart attacks, respiratory disorders, stroke, asthma and absenteeism at school and work. It has also been linked to autism spectrum disorder and Alzheimer’s disease. 

According to the report fossil fuels such as coal, oil and natural gas have been powering our economies for over 150 years, and now they supply about 80% of the world’s energy. Especially after industrial development has increased worldwide to enhance the economy of the country, the consumption of fossil fuels has also increased rapidly. Also a new modeling study has mentioned that the use of fossil fuels in industry, power generation, and transportation, accounts for 5.1 million avoidable deaths a year globally. 

To sum up, I think that the gradual reduction of the use and production of fossil fuel to zero will aid in reducing deaths, and illness from air pollution, limit climate change and strengthen energy in the near future.

(250 words)

Model Sample Answer 2 Band 7.5 - The international community must act immediately to ensure all nations reduce consumption of fossil fuel (gas and oil). To what extent do you agree or disagree?

In this modern era, the usage of fossil fuel is very high, they are burnt to generate energy that can be used for direct heating in cooking purposes, for power engines like motor engines or internal combustion engines.The international community should take some measures to reduce the usage of fossil fuel to create a better atmosphere. In this essay, I am going to explain my opinion about it.

Fossil fuels are an integral part of the global economy, with significant economic importance. On the other hand the usage of fossil fuel has affected the world economy. The economic costs of air pollution from fossil fuels are estimated at US$2.9 trillion in 2018, or 3.3% of global GDP.

In addition, approximately over a million people died in 2018 due to exposure to air pollution caused by fossil fuel. Furthermore, the effects of using fossil fuel outweigh the benefits we derive from them. For instance the widespread use of fossil fuel in our daily life has led to an era of global warming and ozone layer depletion. 

In conclusion, to avoid these effects the international community should take measures to reduce the consumption of fossil fuels like switching the alternative sources such as solar energy in the forms of solar heater, solar cookers, use of natural gas and wind energy are some ways to reduce the usage of fossil fuel. And we can also use public transport, try carpooling and use bicycles for short distances.

(253 words)

Model Sample Answer 3 Band 7 - The international community must act immediately to ensure all nations reduce consumption of fossil fuel (gas and oil). To what extent do you agree or disagree?

There are too many factors to develop our world economy. Among those fossil fuels play a vital role in the economic development of our world. But using fossil fuels has some negative impacts too. Here I am going to share about the my opinion on the statement “The international community must act immediately”

Firstly, we will see how fossil fuels are helpful to develop our economy. Fossil fuels play an integral role in the global economy with significant economic importance. They account for more than 80% of the world's primary energy consumption and it plays an important role in the functioning of highly industrialized countries. 

Nevertheless, if we do not reduce the consumption and burning of fossil fuels, we will need to face various consequences like climate changes which make weather unpredictable, natural disasters, and a very high death rate. 

Secondly we all know that fossil fuels are very easy to store and transport, they are really cheap and it is more reliable than renewable energy, but the cons of these are in the case of irresponsible use they can be dangerous. For instance, natural gas is a really flammable energy source, which is both an advantage and disadvantage. As it is an combustible material which can explode at any time or any situation. 

In conclusion, I really agree with the statement “The international community must act immediately” to ensure all nations reduce consumption of fossil fuel. Though we had some pros in using fossil fuels, we also need to consider the cons of using it. Therefore before facing the consequence of using fossil fuel it is better to reduce using it.

(270 words)

Model Sample Answer 4 Band 6.5  - The international community must act immediately to ensure all nations reduce consumption of fossil fuel (gas and oil). To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Decreasing the usage of resources like fossil fuels is an international issue. Which resulted in drastic changes in the global economy. Here I am going to share my opinion on the statement “The international community must act immediately”

We all know that fossil fuels are the principal energy sources, powering applications that range from transportation to industries. On the other hand if we stop using or reduce using fossil fuel the global economy would collapse. Conversely, if we continue to burn fossil fuels it will experience benefits such as reduced electricity and production costs, cheap production and increased availability of medicine and foods. 

Secondly it will affect global transportation and international trade. Our major transportation system, including road, rail and sea way transportation of goods, are majorly dependent on fossil fuels. Without diesel and bunker fuel the international trade would have no choice than shut down. As a result the import products would be more expensive or unbelieveale than current. In fact, global transportation played a major role during the covid-19, in importing or exporting medicines, essentials, etc. 
To sum up, In this contemporary era, most of the people are dependent on these fuels to heat their homes, run their vehicles, produce electricity, and in the power industry and manufacturing. So the international community should teach their citizens to be aware while using the fossil fuel to prevent the harmful effects. Citizens should be educated about how we can conserve fossil fuel.

(264 words)

Other writing task 2 topics

• Is freedom of speech is necessary in a free society.
• The crime rate nowadays is decreasing.